Markets & ResolutionUpdated December 1, 2025

Resolution sources

Official sources used to determine market outcomes

Resolution Sources

Every MANSHUR market has a designated resolution source - the official authority that determines the outcome. Understanding these sources helps you trade with confidence.

Why Resolution Sources Matter

Resolution sources ensure:

  • Objectivity - Outcomes based on facts, not opinions
  • Verifiability - Anyone can confirm the result
  • Consistency - Same standards applied to all markets
  • Trust - No disputes about what happened

Source Categories

Government & Official Statistics

For economic, political, and regulatory markets:

SourceUsed ForExample Markets
UAE Federal Competitiveness and Statistics CentreUAE economic dataGDP, employment, trade
US Bureau of Labor StatisticsUS employment dataJobs reports, unemployment
Federal ReserveUS monetary policyInterest rate decisions
European Central BankEU monetary policyECB rate decisions
World BankGlobal development dataCountry GDP rankings

Financial Data Providers

For markets involving prices, indices, and valuations:

SourceUsed ForExample Markets
BloombergOfficial financial dataStock prices, indices
ReutersMarket dataCurrency rates, commodities
NYSE/NASDAQUS stock pricesCompany stock prices
S&P GlobalIndex valuesS&P 500 closing prices
MSCIInternational indicesEmerging market indices

Cryptocurrency Data

For crypto price and network markets:

SourceUsed ForExample Markets
CoinGeckoCrypto pricesBTC/ETH price targets
CoinMarketCapMarket cap dataTop 10 rankings
EtherscanEthereum network dataGas fees, transactions
Blockchain.comBitcoin network dataHash rate, blocks

Sports Organizations

For sports outcome markets:

SourceUsed ForExample Markets
FIFAInternational footballWorld Cup results
Premier LeagueEnglish footballPL standings, matches
ATP/WTATennisTournament winners
NBABasketballNBA Finals, standings
IOCOlympicsMedal counts, events

Company & Technology Sources

For business and tech markets:

SourceUsed ForExample Markets
SEC FilingsUS company dataEarnings, acquisitions
Company Press ReleasesOfficial announcementsProduct launches
App Store/Play StoreApp rankingsDownloads, rankings
SteamGame dataPlayer counts, releases

Media & Entertainment

For entertainment markets:

SourceUsed ForExample Markets
Academy of Motion Picture Arts and SciencesOscarsAward winners
Box Office MojoFilm revenueBox office records
NielsenTV ratingsViewership data
BillboardMusic chartsChart positions

News & Events

For current events:

SourceUsed ForExample Markets
Associated PressBreaking newsMajor events
ReutersInternational newsGeopolitical events
Official Government StatementsPolicy decisionsLegislation, treaties

How Sources Are Selected

When creating a market, we select sources based on:

  1. Authority - Is this the official/primary source?
  2. Reliability - Does this source have a track record of accuracy?
  3. Accessibility - Can traders verify the data themselves?
  4. Timeliness - Will data be available promptly?
  5. Specificity - Does the source provide the exact data needed?

Backup Sources

Most markets designate backup sources in case the primary is unavailable:

Example:

Primary source: CoinGecko BTC/USD price Backup source: CoinMarketCap BTC/USD price If both unavailable: Average of Binance, Coinbase, Kraken

Source Limitations

Some important notes:

Data Revisions

Economic data is often revised. We use:

  • Preliminary data if specified
  • Final data if specified
  • Default: First official release

Time Zones

All resolution times are specified in:

  • UTC for global markets
  • Local time for region-specific markets (specified in description)

Rounding

When prices/values are involved:

  • We use the exact figure from the source
  • Rounding rules specified if applicable

Verifying Sources Yourself

You can check resolution sources before trading:

  1. Read the market description - Sources are always listed
  2. Visit the source website - Confirm data availability
  3. Check historical data - See how sources reported past events
  4. Note any caveats - Revision schedules, delays, etc.

Disputing Source Data

If you believe a source reported incorrectly:

  1. Document the discrepancy - Screenshots, links, timestamps
  2. Report to support - Within 24 hours of resolution
  3. Wait for review - Resolution team investigates
  4. Resolution stands or is corrected - Based on evidence

See disputed resolutions for the full process.

Key Takeaways

  1. Every market has a designated resolution source
  2. Sources are selected for authority and reliability
  3. Backup sources are specified for important markets
  4. You can verify sources before trading
  5. Disputes are handled through a formal process

Understanding resolution sources helps you make better predictions and trade with confidence.

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